Upcoming Events: Tissue Culture Workshop August 29 @ 11 am / Macramé Air Plant Holder Class Sunday Sept. 13th @ 3 pm / Moss Art Thursday Sept. 24th @ 6pm / Moss Art Thursday Oct. 1st @ 6 pm
Caladium Bicolor is a colorful tropical plant prized for its large, thin, heart- to arrow-shaped leaves covered in striking combinations of green, white, pink, and red. Depending on the variety, the foliage may feature contrasting veins, speckles, colorful centers, or dramatically patterned margins. Its vibrant leaves make it an excellent choice for bright indoor displays, shaded patios, mixed containers, and seasonal tropical arrangements.
The proper botanical name is Caladium bicolor, a species native to tropical South America. It is also commonly known as Heart of Jesus, Angel Wings, or Fancy-Leaf Caladium. Many of the Caladiums sold in cultivation are named cultivars or hybrids derived from Caladium bicolor and related species, so individual plants can vary considerably in leaf shape, size, and coloration.
Caladium Bicolor does best in bright, indirect light or filtered sunlight. Good light helps maintain strong foliage coloration, but intense afternoon sun can scorch its thin leaves. Some cultivars tolerate more direct sunlight than others, particularly when gradually acclimated.
Water when the top inch of soil begins to feel dry, keeping the potting mix lightly and consistently moist while the plant is actively growing. Avoid allowing it to remain soggy or waterlogged. Caladiums generally require less water as their foliage begins to die back and the plant enters dormancy.
Use a rich, airy and well-draining potting mix in a container with drainage. A mixture containing quality houseplant soil or coco coir, perlite or pumice, and fine orchid bark works well. The mix should retain enough moisture to support the plant's thin foliage while still allowing excess water to drain freely.
Caladium Bicolor prefers warm temperatures and moderate to high humidity. Protect it from cold drafts and temperatures below about 60°F. Warm, humid conditions encourage lush foliage, while cooler temperatures and shorter days can trigger dormancy.
Caladiums grow from underground tubers and naturally experience a dormant period. During dormancy, the foliage may yellow and die back completely even though the tuber remains alive. Reduce watering significantly once the leaves begin declining. When warmth and active growth return, watering can gradually be increased as new shoots emerge. This seasonal dormancy is a normal part of the plant's growth cycle.
Caladium Bicolor is toxic to cats and dogs if ingested. Caladiums contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that can cause intense irritation of the mouth, tongue, and lips, along with drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. Keep it out of reach of pets and small children.
Upcoming Events: Tissue Culture Workshop August 29 @ 11 am / Macramé Air Plant Holder Class Sunday Sept. 13th @ 3 pm / Moss Art Thursday Sept. 24th @ 6pm / Moss Art Thursday Oct. 1st @ 6 pm
